Bionano Announces Publication of a Study that Applied OGM to Discovery of Structural Variants Driving Drug Resistance and Sensitivity in Cancer
Study Design
Genome Variation Signatures. The study compared genome variation signatures obtained from the leukemia samples by OGM and by classical cytogenetic methods including karyotyping (KT) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).
Drug Resistance & Sensitivity Assay. The study used a cell viability and drug screening assay based on growing leukemia-enriched cell collections in the presence of different concentrations of drug agents to measure cell viability. Cells that grew well in the presence of drugs were determined to be resistant and those that didn’t were determined to be sensitive.
Key Findings
Overall, the study shows that OGM for SV detection combined with drug sensitivity data for the same samples is a useful approach to identifying potentially pathogenic SVs that may be drivers of drug sensitivity or resistance.
Key findings are as follows:
- OGM detected all SVs that had been observed using classical cytogenetic methods as well as multiple additional variants that were not previously reported
- BCR-ABL1 translocated leukemia samples are sensitive to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor Nilotinib, as expected, but exhibit resistance to proteasome inhibitors
- Drug sensitivities associated with previously unreported genomic rearrangements were revealed
- Leukemia samples with KMT2A translocations are associated with drug sensitivities to the microtubule disruptors Paclitaxel and Cabazitaxel and resistance to Bcl-2 family inhibitors
- Chemosensitivity associations with SVs detected by OGM are able to reveal several potential new treatment strategies for leukemia
“This paper represents incredibly well-done research that demonstrates the potential biological and clinical significance of structural variants and the ability of OGM to detect SVs in a reliable and efficient sample to answer workflow. SVs are historically underrepresented in genomics studies due to limitations associated with classical cytogenetic methods and sequencing. We are pleased to see this type of biomarker discovery research and hope it will lead others to conduct more studies, which we believe will help pharmaceutical companies develop better drugs and clinicians provide the right drugs to the right patients,” commented Erik Holmlin, PhD, president and chief executive officer of Bionano.
The paper is available at: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/2/418.
About Bionano
Bionano is a provider of genome analysis solutions that can enable researchers and clinicians to reveal answers to challenging questions in biology and medicine. The Company’s mission is to transform the way the world sees the genome through OGM solutions, diagnostic services and software. The Company offers OGM solutions for applications across basic, translational and clinical research. Through its Lineagen, Inc. d/b/a Bionano Laboratories business, the Company also provides diagnostic testing for patients with clinical presentations consistent with autism spectrum disorder and other neurodevelopmental disabilities. The Company also offers an industry-leading, platform-agnostic software solution, which integrates next-generation sequencing and microarray data designed to provide analysis, visualization, interpretation and reporting of copy number variants, single-nucleotide variants and absence of heterozygosity across the genome in one consolidated view. The Company additionally offers nucleic acid extraction and purification solutions using proprietary isotachophoresis (ITP) technology. For more information, visit www.bionano.com, www.bionanolaboratories.com or www.purigenbio.com.
Bionano’s OGM products are for research use only and not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Forward-Looking Statements of Bionano
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “believe,” “could,” “potential,” “will” and similar expressions (as well as other words or expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances) convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes and are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs, projections, outlook, analyses or current expectations concerning, among other things: the ability and utility of OGM to detect SVs in leukemia samples; the ability and utility of OGM to detect SVs that drive drug resistance and sensitivity in cancer; the ability and utility of OGM to detect SVs compared to classical cytogenetic methods, including FISH and KT; the ability and utility of OGM to detect SVs in a reliable and efficient sample to answer workflow; the ability and utility of OGM to detect novel causative or pathogenic SVs associated with drug efficacy and resistance; and execution of our stated strategies and plans. Each of these forward-looking statements involves risks and uncertainties. Actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected or implied in these forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause such a difference include the risks and uncertainties associated with: the impact of geopolitical and macroeconomic developments, such as recent and potential future bank failures, supply chain disruptions, global pandemics, inflation and the ongoing conflicts between
CONTACTS
Company Contact:
+1 (858) 888-7610
eholmlin@bionano.com
Investor Relations:
+1 (858) 888-7625
IR@bionano.com
Source: Bionano Genomics